
Souq Al Saray
Al Saray Market is located in the heart of Baghdad, near Al Rasheed Street and at the end of Al Mutanabbi Street. It is considered one of the oldest markets in Baghdad. Today, it is famous for selling notebooks, stationery, and school books, whereas in the past it was known as the Sarrajin Market due to the flourishing trade of natural leather and the crafting of horse saddles during the Ottoman era.
The construction of Al Saray Market dates back to the same period as the building of the Al-Wazir Mosque by Hasan Pasha, son of Minister Muhammad Pasha, in 1660.
The market’s function and names have changed over time:
In the fifteenth century, it was known as the Jabaqjiya Market, named after the makers of smoking pipes.
Later, it became a center for leather-related crafts, including sa‘ajjiya and saddle making, thus earning the name Sarrajin Market.
Over time, due to its proximity to government offices such as the Baghdad Province Administration opposite Al Qishla it evolved into the main market for booksellers, scribes, and office supplies.
The market stretches for about 300 meters, and its pedestrian walkway is no more than three meters wide. Shops line both sides, crowded with various types of stationery, notebooks, and office tools. It is considered a natural extension of Al Mutanabbi Street Market and falls within the Jdid Hasan Pasha neighborhood.
At the market’s entrance during the Ottoman period were several bakeries specializing in samoon (Iraqi bread), known as Akmakkhana, located opposite the famous Shabandar Café.
Horse Saddles to Students' Notebooks
2 Min · Arabic · English
3 stops to discover
- 1Premium
Al Saray Kubbah
Souq Al Saray is famous for Saray Kubbah, one of the oldest traditional dishes of Baghdad. Saray Kubbah Restaurant, established in the late 1930s, is considered one of the city’s key landmarks of traditional flavor. It still serves the original authentic recipe preserved by the family across generations, and visitors go there to taste the “flavor of the past” that has remained unchanged. The restaurant is an essential stop for visitors of Al Mutanabi Street every Friday, as part of the well-known rituals of reading, writing, and the cultural bazaar held there. Over the years, many political, cultural, and athletic figures have visited the restaurant. In the past, despite its small size, the shop was divided into two sections: one for selling kubbah and the other for selling raisin juice, before later specializing exclusively in kubbah. In previous decades, it attracted a large number of artists, social figures, and athletes, though such visits have become less frequent in recent years. Among the notable figures who regularly visited the restaurant was Queen Aliya, the mother of King Faisal II. It is said that she used to send her personal driver to buy kubbah from this well-known place.
- 2Premium
The Owner of One Million Pencil
In the middle of Souq Al Saray stands a small, modest shop but it has become one of the market’s most notable stops and one of the places that attract the most visitors. The owner of this shop is Ali Al Mandlawi, who is famous for owning a massive collection of wooden coloring pencils, numbering nearly one million, which he has passionately collected since 1985. Inside his shop, only a small sample of this enormous collection is displayed on the wall, while he keeps the rest of the pencils he has accumulated over decades of searching and acquiring. Ali recounts that during certain difficult periods, he would borrow money just to buy the pencils he loved, until they became an inseparable part of his identity and daily life. The shop owner says that the simple pencil he holds in his hand is the one thing that brings people of all backgrounds together. Lawyers, engineers, doctors, government employees, and even illiterate individuals who buy pencils for their children all come to his shop to purchase writing and drawing tools. Al Mandlawi is no longer just a local phenomenon; tourists from different countries now visit him to hear his story with pencils and to discover the secret of the passion that turned a small shop into one of the cultural landmarks of Souq Al Saray.
- 3
Baghdad's First Book Bazaar
Beneath the stationery and school-supply stalls of today lies a deeper story: Souq al-Saray was Baghdad's original book market, where the city's bookshops clustered in late-Ottoman times before the trade spread to neighbouring Mutanabbi Street. Walk its brick-domed lanes and you trace the roots of the city's literary life.
Near Baghdad
Hear the full audio story — free in the app
Get app





%2520-%2520Irak%2520-%2520Bagdad%2520-%2520Mosqu%25C3%25A9e%2520al-Mur%25C3%25A2diyah%2520(M%25C3%25A9diHAL%25204934377).jpg&w=3840&q=75)